How pollen affects our health and the economy

Pollen is an invisible threat to our health. They lead to severe impairment for millions of people and at the same time to high economic losses.

Pollen are tiny but powerful particles that affect the lives of many people. Especially in the spring and summer months, the concentration of pollen in the air increases, which can lead to a variety of health problems. In this article, we would like to raise awareness of the problem of pollen and show how building air filters and cabin air filters for vehicles can effectively protect against these invisible intruders.

The effects of pollen on health

Pollen is the male reproductive cells of plants and is spread by wind, insects or other mechanisms. For many people, however, they are more than just a natural part of the ecosystem - they are a source of discomfort and health complaints.

Allergic reactions caused by pollen

One of the most common effects of pollen is the so-called pollen allergy or hay fever (allergic rhinitis). Those affected suffer from symptoms such as itchy and watery eyes, sneezing and runny nose, skin rashes and itching as well as breathing difficulties and asthma attacks.

These symptoms can significantly impair quality of life and make everyday life a challenge.

Long-term health risks from pollen

In the long term, recurring pollen allergies can lead to chronic respiratory diseases. Asthma is one of the most common complications that can be exacerbated by regular exposure to pollen. Allergies can also lead to sleep disorders, impaired mental health and reduced well-being. In addition, there are significant health costs to global economies1.

Social and economic impact

Due to the symptoms mentioned above, pollen allergies can affect productivity at work and school performance. Studies from the USA report a 21 percent drop in productivity2 and four million days of absence per year. This costs US companies more than 250 million dollars a year due to increased absenteeism and reduced productivity. In economic terms, the annual cost of asthma in the US amounts to 80 billion US dollars, of which 50 billion is for medical costs and three billion US dollars for lost working and school days3.

In Europe, the prevalence of pollen allergies is estimated at 40 percent of the total population4 and the cost of pollen allergies at around 130 billion euros per year5. Further studies show that high pollen levels can reduce consumption by around two to three percent, as people go out less and consume less.

These are already frightening figures. But climate change and global warming will increase this as the pollen season lengthens and pollen concentrations increase6. This will inevitably lead to worse symptoms and even greater social and economic effects1.

How filters can help against pollen

Fortunately, there are effective measures to reduce exposure to pollen. High-quality air filters in buildings and cabin air filters in vehicles can make a significant contribution to improving air quality.

Building air filters ensure clean air indoors

Modern building air filters are designed to remove the smallest particles, including pollen, from the air. They work with advanced filtration technologies such as HEPA (High-Efficiency Particulate Air) filters, which effectively capture even the smallest pollen particles.

Building air filters reduce the concentration of pollen indoors and allow allergy sufferers to breathe easy thanks to fewer symptoms. In addition to pollen, these systems also filter out other pollutants such as dust, mold spores and bacteria, resulting in better indoor air quality overall.

Cabin air filters protect vehicle occupants in cars and trucks

Pollen can also become a problem in the car, especially during longer journeys. This is because a car's ventilation system draws around 300,000 liters of air into the vehicle interior every hour during normal operation - and thus also the pollen from the ambient air.

Cabin air filters for vehicles are therefore specially designed to keep the air inside the vehicle clean. A clean vehicle interior reduces exposure to allergens and ensures a more pleasant driving experience. Especially during the pollen season, these filters offer protection that is essential for allergy sufferers. Thanks to fewer symptoms, cabin air filters therefore directly increase driver awareness and thus road safety.

Pollen is an underestimated but serious threat to the health of many people. However, by using building air filters and cabin air filters for vehicles, we can effectively combat these invisible intruders. Invest in high-quality filter systems and enjoy a better quality of life - both at home and on the road.

Sources

[1]: Pollen. European Climate and Health Conservatory (2024): https://climate-adapt.eea.europa.eu/en/observatory/evidence/health-effects/aeroallergens

[2]: Reduced work/academic performance and quality of life in patients with allergic rhinitis and impact of allergen immunotherapy. Roger et al, Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology (2016): https://aacijournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13223-016-0146-9

[3]: The rise in pollen is spiking allergy and asthma hospitalizations and impacting the economy. Medical Economics (2023): https://www.medicaleconomics.com/view/the-rise-in-pollen-is-spiking-allergy-and-asthma-hospitalizations-and-impacting-the-economy

[4]: Allergenic pollen and pollen allergy in Europe. D'Amato et al. Allergy (2007): https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1398-9995.2007.01393.x

[5]: The hidden costs of pollen allergies: how pollen data can revolutionize healthcare systems. Meersens: https://meersens.com/pollen-allergy-cost-how-pollen-data-revolutionize-healthcare-systems/?lang=en

[6]: The effect of pollen exposure on economic activity: Evidence from home scanner data. Yuta Kuroda. Graduate School of Economics and Management, Tohoku University (2020): http://www2.econ.tohoku.ac.jp/~DSSR/DDSR-DP/no114.pdf

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